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The order of precedence in Brazil is a symbolic hierarchy of officials used to direct protocol. It is regulated by Presidential Decree number 70.274 of March 9, 1972, signed by former President Emilio Medici. The following order applies to ceremonies hosted by the federal government. This formal order of precedence was established during the military dictatorship, and hasn't been amended after the country's return to democracy in the 1980s. However, changes have informally been introduced to it, so that the ''de jure'' precedence no longer corresponds to the ''de facto'' arrangements that prevail in current practice. For instance, the head of the military cabinet, the head of the intelligence service and general officers of the Armed Forces no longer enjoy a precedence as high as is assigned to them by the 1972 Decree. Other modifications of the order of precedence arise from the fact that certain officers, such as the Chief of Staff to the President, the Solicitor-General, etc., have been granted by law the status of Ministers of State, and so the holders of such officers now have a higher rank than they would have otherwise. The order of precedence is only used to indicate ceremonial protocol; it does not reflect the co-equal status of the branches of government under the Constitution, and is not an actual hierarchy. The ranking of Brazilian officers in the Order of Precedence also does not reflect the place of those officers in the presidential line of succession. The placement of Roman Catholic Cardinals in the order of precedence in spite of the Separation of Church and State in force in Brazil is justified on the grounds that they are Princes of a foreign power (the Holy See) residing in Brazil and/or holding Brazilian nationality. ==Order of precedence according to the Decree in force== #The President of the Republic (Dilma Vana Rousseff) #The Vice-President of the Republic (Michel Temer) #The President of the Senate (Renan Calheiros) #The President of the Chamber of Deputies (Eduardo Cunha) #The President of the Supreme Federal Court (Ricardo Lewandowski) #Brazilian cardinals (Paulo Evaristo Arns, José Freire Falcão, Serafim Fernandes de Araújo, Cláudio Hummes, Geraldo Majella Agnelo, Eusébio Oscar Scheid, Odilo Pedro Scherer, Raymundo Damasceno Assis, João Braz de Avis, Orani João Tempesta) #Ministers of State #The Head of the Military Cabinet (José Elito Carvalho Siqueira) #The Chief of Staff (Aloízio Mercadante) #The Director of the Brazilian Intelligence Agency (Wilson Roberto Trezza) #The Commanders of the Armed Forces(Júlio Soares de Moura Neto, Enzo Martins Peri, Juniti Saito) #The Solicitor-General (Luís Inácio Adams) #Foreign envoys #Foreign ambassadors #The President of the Supreme Electoral Court (Dias Toffoli) #Justices of the Supreme Federal Tribunal #Governors of State, according to creation date. #The Governor of the Federal District (Rodrigo Rollemberg) #Senators #Federal Deputies #Admirals #Marshals #Air Marshals #Squadron Admirals #Army Generals #Lieutenant-Brigadiers #The President of the Superior Justice Tribunal #The President of the Superior Military Tribunal #The President of the Superior Labor Tribunal #Justices of the Supreme Electoral Court #Chargé d'affaires of foreign countries #Justices of the Superior Justice Tribunal #Justices of the Superior Military Tribunal #Justices of the Superior Labor Tribunal #Vice Admirals #Divisional Generals #Major-Brigadiers #Archbishops or equivalent in other religions #The President of the Tribunal of Justice of the Federal District #Secretaries-General of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies #Federal Prosecutors #Directors of the Ministries of State #Chancellors of Federal Universities #The Director of the Brazilian Federal Police #The President of the Central Bank of Brazil #The President of the Bank of Brazil #The President of the Brazilian Development Bank #The Secretary of the Federal Revenue Service #Mayors 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Brazilian order of precedence」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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